Dow to clean up park
By Tony Lascari
of the Midland Daily News
Published: Wednesday, March 4, 2009 11:50 AM EST
The Dow Chemical Co. will clean a dioxin-contaminated park in
Saginaw Township as part of its first Superfund removal action of the
year.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 5 announced the
plans Tuesday, stating Dow agreed to cleanup actions in the 5-acre West
Michigan Park and nearby residential properties. Work is expected to
begin next month and be finished by early June.
West Michigan Park is three miles upstream from the confluence of
the Tittabawassee and Shiawassee Rivers. Historically, the park and
nearby neighborhood have flooded a number of times, resulting in
dioxin-contaminated river sediment being deposited in the area, the EPA
reported.
The EPA found that of nearly 300 analyzed samples, 27 percent
exceeded its residential threshold of 1,000 parts per trillion, some
measuring as high as 5,900 ppt.
Dow spokeswoman Mary Draves said the company will submit a detailed
work plan to the EPA by March 13.
"We are going to submit a work plan for the work we believe needs to
be done to fulfill the requirements of the order," Draves said.
If approved, the EPA would oversee Dow's cleanup. The agency expects
the work to include excavating soil and backfilling with clean soil,
paving the park's driveway and parking lot, and elevating playground
equipment to avoid recontamination if the area floods again. The work
will address contamination hot spots at a condominium complex to the
west and in several residential lots east of the park.
"The West Michigan Park cleanup marks the sixth Superfund removal of
dioxin contamination EPA has supervised in the Tri-Cities area since
July 2007," said Acting Regional Administrator Bharat Mathur. "We'll be
devoting extra attention to the areas of the park where children play."
In the past, Dow has removed contamination from a residential
neighborhood on Riverside Boulevard in Saginaw, a short stretch of the
Saginaw River roughly adjacent to Wickes Park in Saginaw and three sites
along the Tittabawassee River. Dow also has cleaned an area planned for
a park adjacent to Dow Diamond on the Tittabawassee River that had
contaminated river banks.
"Thanks to our combined efforts we continue to see progress made in
moving the overall cleanup efforts forward," Michigan Department of
Environmental Quality Director Steven E. Chester said. "The cleanup at
West Michigan Park is an important step in this process, and we are
looking forward to its reopening this summer once the work is complete."
Dioxins and furans are byproducts created from manufacturing
chlorine-based products. The contaminants were released from Dow's
Michigan Operations facility in Midland through past waste disposal
practices, emissions and incineration.
Dow and the EPA had been in talks to use a Superfund Alternative
Approach to create an overall system for addressing dioxin contamination
in the Tittabawassee River, Saginaw River and Saginaw Bay. Dow submitted
its most recent plan to the EPA on Feb. 13, Draves said.
EPA Region 5 spokesman Mick Hans said those negotiations are not
proceeding at this point so that newly-appointed EPA Administrator Lisa
Jackson and her team can gather information. He said that doesn't mean
negotiations are over, but they are essentially on a "time-out" while
more perspectives are gained.
"EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson has tasked a team from headquarters
and Region 5 to meet with the various stakeholders and report back to
her," he said. "She will then review the situation. In the meantime, the
work at West Michigan Park will proceed."
Draves said Dow will work with the EPA to develop plans as
discussions move forward.
Former EPA Region 5 Administrator Mary Gade has called the process
into question, even traveling from Chicago to a meeting in Saginaw to
voice her concern that the Superfund Alternative Approach was
unnecessary because work was already taking place at contaminated sites
in the region. Local environmental groups also questioned its necessity.